Senin, 16 Januari 2017

Softskill Bahasa Inggris 1 Minggu ke 4

UNIT 12 – INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
PAGE 15 – VOCABULARY
A . Complete these statements with suitable expressions from the box

1 . Because of tight government bureaucracy company profits could not be taken out of the country.
2 . Red tape and other examples of income distributions hinder a company’s entry into a market.
3 . The country is attractive to exporters because it has enjoyed political stability for the last 50 years.
4 . The purchasing behaviour of consumers can be described as their buying habits.
5 . The economic situation is improving leading to a rise in employment.
6 . Monetary regulation is a term used by economists to dexcribe how wealth is shared in a country.

B . Discuss these questions.

1 . What are some of the main benefits of political stability? Economic stability, peace, building up country’s image to the world.
2 . How would you describe the present economic situation of your country compared to 10 years ago?Compare it to 10 years, recent economic situation could be good enough.
3 . Is it possible to achieve equal income distribution in a country? Explain why or why not. No. At least in my country. My country has vast territory. Education has not been evenly distributed so did employment. Too many accumulate in the capital thats why the hinterland lags.

C . Look at the words and phrases below. Underline the odd one out.

1 . d) declining market
2 . c) promotion
3 . b) market research
4 . c) domestic market
5 . b) withdraw a product
6 . a) slogan
7 . d) manufacturer

D . Complete this exercise and then compare answers with a partner.

1 . Give an example of an expanding market in your country. Some of artisans (pengrajin) to export their products abroad.
2 . Give some examples of products or services which are targeted at niche markets. Excuse me, but i’m not sure to answer this because i don’t know what exactly product or service that targeted at niche market ^^
3 . Another name for a home market is a first market.
4 . If a product has a design fault a company may decide to retreat it, correct the fault and relaunch it at a later date.
5 . ‘Just do it’ is an example of an advice, an encourage statement.
6 . What’s the difference between a retailer and a wholesaler? Retailer sells a product but Wholesaler sells product in such a big amount in one time.


PAGE 16 – READING ...
A . Answer these questions.

1 . Which hot drinks are popular in your country? Coffee
2 . What is your favorite hot drink? Mostly hot chocolate but I love coffe too
3 . Which five words do you associate with coffee?

PAGE 17 – ... READING
B . Read the article quickly and identify the country or countries where the statement is true.

1 . People in this country would rather drink tea than coffe. Chile
2 . People in this country would rather drink instant coffee. Peru
3 . In this country coffee is usually free after dinner in restaurants. Mexico
4 . In this country people drink 345 cups of coffe a year. US
5 . In this country people drink 4kg of whole or ground coffee beans per year. Argentina

C . Answer these questions.

1 . Where and when did Starbucks begin? 1971
2 . How many stores does it own in 
a) Norths America = 3,907 
b) the rest of the world = 1,180
3 . How many stores does it allow others to operate in 
a) North America=1,378 
b) the rest of the world=1,517
4 . Which overseas market did Starbucks enter first? Japan
5 . In what of places can you find Starbucks’ sales-points? Capital cities
6 . According to the article what four problems has Starbucks had?

D . Which of the following verbs can form a word partnership with a) a product, b) a market?

a product
a market
Launch
Retreat from
Introduce
Penetrate
License
Phase out
Withdraw
Saturate

PAGE 18 – LANGUAGE REVIEW
A . Find noun phrases in the article on page 16 which have similar meanings to the phrases below.

1 . the key facts about someone who buys goods or services. Consumers
2 . the activity of visiting outlets that sell hot beverages to a lot of people. Mass market
3 . places that sell unusual products that are different in some way. Supermarket
4 . the amount of goods or materials used by each person in a particular period of time. Capita consumption
5 . a group of people trying to stop international companies controlling the world economy. Anti-globalisation.


B . One word in each group does not make a compound noun with the word in bold. Cross it out.

1 . marketing campaign/ budget/ leader/ strategy
2 . market research/ survey/ check/ sector
3 . product market/ range/ features/ manager
4. advertising campaign/ exchange/ agency/ slogan
5 . brand awareness/ loyalty/ image/ contract
6 . sales figures/ conditions/ forecast/ targets
7. price promotion/ rise/ product/ range

C . The words in each of the noun phrases below are in the wrong order. Write the phrases in their correct form.

1 . Sales figures really impressive
2 . New public relations department
3 . Research market programme highly ambitious
4 . Expanding overseas operations
5  . Balance sheet improving rapidly
6 . Rate exchange extremely volatile
7 . Marketing report highly confidential

UNIT 13 – BUILDING RELATIONSHIP
PAGE – 23 – VOCABULARY
A . The verbs below are often used with the words relations. Use them to complete the table.

Positive meaning
Negative meaning
Build up relations
Break off relations
Encourage relations
Cut off relations
Develop relations
Disrupt relations
Establish relation
Endanger relations
Cement relations
Jeopardise relations
Foster relations
Damage relations
Improve relations
Sour relation
Maintain relations
Undermine relations
Strengthen relations
Promote relations
Resume relations
Restore relations


B . Choose the correct verb in each sentence.

1 . Sales staff who are impolite to customers damage the reputation of a company.
2 . We are planning to promote branch offices in Singapore.
3 . By merging with a US company, we greatly maintained our sales force.
4 . Our image has been underminded by poor after-sales service.
5 . Thanks to a new communications system, we are improving relations with suppliers.
6 . A strike at our factory disrupted production for several weeks.
7 . We could not agree on several points so we cut off talks regarding a joint venture.
8 . The success of our new product launch was jeopardised by an unimaginative advertising campaign.
9 . In order to gain market share in China, we are building up a sales network there.
10. Relations between the two countries have been fostered by official visits and trade delegations.

C . Match the following sentence halves. Then make five more sentences with the verbs in Exercise A and B

1 . Widespread rumours of a hostile take-over bid are certain
D . is causing stormy relations with some of the company’s suppliers
2 . The Accounts Departmenet’s very slow paymen of invoice
E . to strain relations between the two leading French software companies.
3 . The long-term contracts, which will run for the next five years,
B . have cemented relations between the two companies.
4 . The excellent relations the company enjoys with the local community
A . are a credit to its highly effective PR Department
5 . As a result of the government’s imposition of currency controls,
C . its closed relations with several major foreign investors have been jeopardised.
6 . In order to expand our company’s overseas stores, we are building up our sales force here to gain enough budget
7 . We establish our relations with Spain’s suppliers
8 . Mexico branch’s image has been damaged by an unhonored officer
9 . To gain our sales force, we need to restore our relations with government
10. We could agree on any points so we encourage a joint venture.

PAGE 24 – READING
A . What area of business do you think the company American International Group (AIG) is involved in? Is it b) insurance

B . What do the following numbers in the article refer to?
$166bn = AIG Capitalisation
1992 = AIG was the first foreign insurer to be allowed into China
1919 = In China as with the rest of Asia, AIG’s main advantage over its competitors is its long-standing presence. The group was founded in Shanghai in 1919 by Cornelius Vander Starr, a 27-year-old American entrepreneur.
80.000 = Amount of employees in AIG
130 = Amount of countries where AIG exist

C . Who are the following people mentioned in the article :
Maurice Greenberg = AIG’s chairman
Cornelius Vander Starr = a 27-years old American entrepreneur
Edmund Tse = someone who runs the Asia operations and life assurance worldwide

PAGE 26 – LANGUAGE REVIEW
C .Rephrase these comments using the multi-word verbs from Exercise A

1 . We can’t hold the meeting tomorrow. We’ll have to call the meeting off tomorrow.
2 . Let’s have the presentation next week – we’re too busy at the moment.
3 . We always know our suppliers will meet their deadlines.
4 . We have now established a first class distribution network in Europe.
5 . Could you please prepare a contract as soon as possible?
6 . Could you fix a meeting with them for next week?
7 . We’ve kept the same market share as we had last year.
8 . The new sales manager is very popular with his team.

UNIT 14 – CULTURES
PAGE 99 – VOCABULARY
A . Different companies have different cultures and ways of working. Complete these sentences with the words in brackets.

1 . We don’t have to wear business suits at the and of the week . My company has a system of (Casual Fridays )
2 . In many banks, staff can’t wear what they like. They have to wear ( Uniforms).
3 . For two weeks each month , I work at night . I can’t sleep during the day. I hate (part-time)
4 . We have a (shift work) system in our office. Some people work from 9 a.m. to 5p.m. others work from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.  
5 . I am so busy at the moment that I worked on New year’s day , which is a(n) ( public holiday )
6 . How many days (annual leave) do you get in your company?
7 . We often speak on the phone but never (face-to-face) .
8 . He sends us a(n) (written report) in the post each month.
9 . Our department starts everyday with a(n) (informal) meeting. It is very relaxed.
10 . Companies have an Annual General Meeting  (AGM) once year. It is very ( formal ) meeting, with a lot of people.

PART B - Would you like to work for an organization which has :
I would like to work for an organization which has uniforms, casual Fridays, and so flexible hours. Because I’m don’t like a lot of formal thing like meeting but with uniforms I’m okay.

PAGE 101
A - Complete these sentences using should or shouldn’t and a phrase from the box.

1 . Our online business is bad . we (should  develop a better website).
2 . Our team is working too many hours. We (should speak to our boss)
3 . The meeting is very important. We ( shouln’t be late).
4 . She wants to visit a lot of customers in Spain. We ( should stay three days).
5 . We have to cut costs. You ( Shouldn’t buy an expensive computer).

B - Give the opposite advices by using should, shouldn’t or I don’t thing.

1 . (I don’t think he should go to Paris next week).
2 . (You shouldn’t buy a franchise).
3 . (She should take the customers to an expensive restaurant).
4 . (I don’t think we should launch the new product now).
5 . My boss think is too late to send the report now.
6 . ( we Shouldn’t order online).

PAGE 102
A - Match these words to their meanings. Use a good dictionary to help you.

1 . Franchise    ( b )
2 . Franchisee ( e )
3 . Adapt         (d )
4 . Outlet         ( a )
5 . Chain          ( c )

B - Which of these companies do you think have franchise ? ( Body Shop )

PAGE 103
A - These questions were asked on a plane journey. Which does a flight attendant ask, and which does a passenger ask?

1 . Could I have  another drink, please? ( Passenger)
2 . Would you put your seat up, please?( flight attendant)
3 . Would you like a newspaper? ( flight attendant)
4 . Could you show me how to turn on the light, please? ( Passenger)
5 . Would you like another drink? ( flight attendant)
6 . Could I have a chicken , please?( passenger)
7 . Would you like coffe tea ? ( flight attendant)
8 . Could you fasten your seat belt, please? ( flight attendant)
9 . Could you help me find the movie channel, please?(passenger)
10. Would you like any duty-free goods?( flight attendant)

C - You are at a hotel reception desk. Use the verbs in bracket to make polite requests.

1 . ( could I use the phone, please?)
2 . (Would like to repeat what you say, please? )
3 . ( Could you help me to call a taxi, please?)
4 . ( could you tell me the way to the station , please?)
5 . ( Could I pay with my credit card?)
6 . ( Could you give me recommend for a good restaurant, please?)
7 . (Could I have a map of the city?)

PT UNITEX

Subject            : New rules in office
Date                : 20 Januari 2017
Participants     : Manager

Agenda item
Decision
Reason
Action
1 . Employee does not allowed to wear sandals
Agreed
Because we should professional on work
Every morningManager check the employee one by one
2 . Employee to dress batik on Thursday
Agreed
As a good empoley we have to give a comfort
Manager announce the newest rules 19/1